Characteristics of pressure fluctuations and fine coal preparation in gas-vibro fluidized bed_中国颗粒学会

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Partic. vol. 21 pp. 146-153 (August 2015)
doi: 10.1016/j.partic.2014.08.011

Characteristics of pressure fluctuations and fine coal preparation in gas-vibro fluidized bed

Liang Donga, Yuemin Zhaoa,*, Liping Pengb, Jie Zhaoa, Zhenfu Luoa, Qingxia Liuc, Chenlong Duana

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ymzhao_paper@126.com

Highlights

    • A gas-vibro fluidized bed with magnetic powder as heavy medium was proposed for coal preparation. • Relationship among pressure fluctuation, bubble behavior and separation efficiency was analyzed. • Ash content of coal sample (3–6 mm size) could be reduced from 42.55% to 16.54%. • Sulfur content in cleaned coal decreased efficiently.

Abstract

To improve the separation efficiency of air dense medium fluidized beds for dry coal preparation, a gas-vibro fluidized bed has been proposed in which magnetic powder is used as the heavy medium. Pressure fluctuations in the gas-vibro fluidized bed were investigated using time- and frequency-domain analysis methods. The relationship between pressure fluctuations, bubble behavior, and separation efficiency was established. The low amplitude of the standard deviation, the power spectral density (PSD), the incoherent-output PSD, and the high amplitude of the coherent-output PSD, which corresponds to the bubble behavior in the bed, were improved for coal preparation. The coal ash content was reduced from 42.55% to 16.54% by using the gas-vibro fluidized bed.

Graphical abstract

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Keywords

Pressure fluctuation; Gas-vibro fluidized bed; Power spectral; Coherence; Coal preparation