Partic. vol. 4 no. 5 pp. 243-249 (October 2006)
doi: 10.1016/S1672-2515(07)60268-1

Verification of SMOM and QMOM population balance modeling in CFD code using analytical solutions for batch particulate processes

Bin Wan^{a, b}, Terry A. Ring^{a, b, *}

ring@eng.utah.edu

Abstract

For many processes of industrial significance, due to the strong coupling between particle interactions and fluid dynamics, the population balance must be solved as part of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. In this work, a CFD based population balance model is tested using a batch crystallization reactor. In this CFD model, the population balance is solved by the standard method of moments (SMOM) and the quadrature method of moments (QMOM). The results of these simulations are compared to analytical solutions for the population balance in a batch tank where 1) nucleation, 2) growth, 3) aggregation, and 4) breakage are taking place separately. The results of these comparisons show that the first 6 moments of the population balance are accurately predicted for nucleation, growth, aggregation and breakage at all times.

Keywords

population balance; computational fluid dynamics; particle process; modeling